New file |
| | |
| | | /* |
| | | * Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas George |
| | | * |
| | | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| | | * |
| | | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| | | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| | | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| | | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| | | * |
| | | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| | | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| | | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| | | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| | | * |
| | | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| | | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| | | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| | | */ |
| | | |
| | | #ifndef AVUTIL_BPRINT_H |
| | | #define AVUTIL_BPRINT_H |
| | | |
| | | #include <stdarg.h> |
| | | |
| | | #include "attributes.h" |
| | | #include "avstring.h" |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Define a structure with extra padding to a fixed size |
| | | * This helps ensuring binary compatibility with future versions. |
| | | */ |
| | | |
| | | #define FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(name, size, ...) \ |
| | | struct ff_pad_helper_##name { __VA_ARGS__ }; \ |
| | | typedef struct name { \ |
| | | __VA_ARGS__ \ |
| | | char reserved_padding[size - sizeof(struct ff_pad_helper_##name)]; \ |
| | | } name; |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Buffer to print data progressively |
| | | * |
| | | * The string buffer grows as necessary and is always 0-terminated. |
| | | * The content of the string is never accessed, and thus is |
| | | * encoding-agnostic and can even hold binary data. |
| | | * |
| | | * Small buffers are kept in the structure itself, and thus require no |
| | | * memory allocation at all (unless the contents of the buffer is needed |
| | | * after the structure goes out of scope). This is almost as lightweight as |
| | | * declaring a local "char buf[512]". |
| | | * |
| | | * The length of the string can go beyond the allocated size: the buffer is |
| | | * then truncated, but the functions still keep account of the actual total |
| | | * length. |
| | | * |
| | | * In other words, buf->len can be greater than buf->size and records the |
| | | * total length of what would have been to the buffer if there had been |
| | | * enough memory. |
| | | * |
| | | * Append operations do not need to be tested for failure: if a memory |
| | | * allocation fails, data stop being appended to the buffer, but the length |
| | | * is still updated. This situation can be tested with |
| | | * av_bprint_is_complete(). |
| | | * |
| | | * The size_max field determines several possible behaviours: |
| | | * |
| | | * size_max = -1 (= UINT_MAX) or any large value will let the buffer be |
| | | * reallocated as necessary, with an amortized linear cost. |
| | | * |
| | | * size_max = 0 prevents writing anything to the buffer: only the total |
| | | * length is computed. The write operations can then possibly be repeated in |
| | | * a buffer with exactly the necessary size |
| | | * (using size_init = size_max = len + 1). |
| | | * |
| | | * size_max = 1 is automatically replaced by the exact size available in the |
| | | * structure itself, thus ensuring no dynamic memory allocation. The |
| | | * internal buffer is large enough to hold a reasonable paragraph of text, |
| | | * such as the current paragraph. |
| | | */ |
| | | |
| | | FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(AVBPrint, 1024, |
| | | char *str; /**< string so far */ |
| | | unsigned len; /**< length so far */ |
| | | unsigned size; /**< allocated memory */ |
| | | unsigned size_max; /**< maximum allocated memory */ |
| | | char reserved_internal_buffer[1]; |
| | | ) |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Convenience macros for special values for av_bprint_init() size_max |
| | | * parameter. |
| | | */ |
| | | #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED ((unsigned)-1) |
| | | #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_AUTOMATIC 1 |
| | | #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_COUNT_ONLY 0 |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Init a print buffer. |
| | | * |
| | | * @param buf buffer to init |
| | | * @param size_init initial size (including the final 0) |
| | | * @param size_max maximum size; |
| | | * 0 means do not write anything, just count the length; |
| | | * 1 is replaced by the maximum value for automatic storage; |
| | | * any large value means that the internal buffer will be |
| | | * reallocated as needed up to that limit; -1 is converted to |
| | | * UINT_MAX, the largest limit possible. |
| | | * Check also AV_BPRINT_SIZE_* macros. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_init(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size_init, unsigned size_max); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Init a print buffer using a pre-existing buffer. |
| | | * |
| | | * The buffer will not be reallocated. |
| | | * |
| | | * @param buf buffer structure to init |
| | | * @param buffer byte buffer to use for the string data |
| | | * @param size size of buffer |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_init_for_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, char *buffer, unsigned size); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Append a formatted string to a print buffer. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(2, 3); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Append a formatted string to a print buffer. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_vbprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, va_list vl_arg); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Append char c n times to a print buffer. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_chars(AVBPrint *buf, char c, unsigned n); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Append data to a print buffer. |
| | | * |
| | | * param buf bprint buffer to use |
| | | * param data pointer to data |
| | | * param size size of data |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_append_data(AVBPrint *buf, const char *data, unsigned size); |
| | | |
| | | struct tm; |
| | | /** |
| | | * Append a formatted date and time to a print buffer. |
| | | * |
| | | * param buf bprint buffer to use |
| | | * param fmt date and time format string, see strftime() |
| | | * param tm broken-down time structure to translate |
| | | * |
| | | * @note due to poor design of the standard strftime function, it may |
| | | * produce poor results if the format string expands to a very long text and |
| | | * the bprint buffer is near the limit stated by the size_max option. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_strftime(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Allocate bytes in the buffer for external use. |
| | | * |
| | | * @param[in] buf buffer structure |
| | | * @param[in] size required size |
| | | * @param[out] mem pointer to the memory area |
| | | * @param[out] actual_size size of the memory area after allocation; |
| | | * can be larger or smaller than size |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_get_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size, |
| | | unsigned char **mem, unsigned *actual_size); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Reset the string to "" but keep internal allocated data. |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_clear(AVBPrint *buf); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Test if the print buffer is complete (not truncated). |
| | | * |
| | | * It may have been truncated due to a memory allocation failure |
| | | * or the size_max limit (compare size and size_max if necessary). |
| | | */ |
| | | static inline int av_bprint_is_complete(const AVBPrint *buf) |
| | | { |
| | | return buf->len < buf->size; |
| | | } |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Finalize a print buffer. |
| | | * |
| | | * The print buffer can no longer be used afterwards, |
| | | * but the len and size fields are still valid. |
| | | * |
| | | * @arg[out] ret_str if not NULL, used to return a permanent copy of the |
| | | * buffer contents, or NULL if memory allocation fails; |
| | | * if NULL, the buffer is discarded and freed |
| | | * @return 0 for success or error code (probably AVERROR(ENOMEM)) |
| | | */ |
| | | int av_bprint_finalize(AVBPrint *buf, char **ret_str); |
| | | |
| | | /** |
| | | * Escape the content in src and append it to dstbuf. |
| | | * |
| | | * @param dstbuf already inited destination bprint buffer |
| | | * @param src string containing the text to escape |
| | | * @param special_chars string containing the special characters which |
| | | * need to be escaped, can be NULL |
| | | * @param mode escape mode to employ, see AV_ESCAPE_MODE_* macros. |
| | | * Any unknown value for mode will be considered equivalent to |
| | | * AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH, but this behaviour can change without |
| | | * notice. |
| | | * @param flags flags which control how to escape, see AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_* macros |
| | | */ |
| | | void av_bprint_escape(AVBPrint *dstbuf, const char *src, const char *special_chars, |
| | | enum AVEscapeMode mode, int flags); |
| | | |
| | | #endif /* AVUTIL_BPRINT_H */ |