From 72bffb0807925a156b076b71f78c848a08d27b87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: lichao <lichao@aiotlink.com>
Date: 星期四, 29 四月 2021 10:55:35 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] refactor mutex.

---
 src/robust.h |   73 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/robust.h b/src/robust.h
index 19e9bda..983567f 100644
--- a/src/robust.h
+++ b/src/robust.h
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 
 using namespace std::chrono;
 using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+constexpr uint64_t MaskBits(int nbits) { return (uint64_t(1) << nbits) - 1; }
 
 void QuickSleep();
 
@@ -102,20 +103,41 @@
 	char buf[4];
 };
 
-template <bool isRobust = false>
-class CasMutex
+class PidLocker
 {
-	static pid_t pid()
+public:
+	typedef int locker_t;
+	static locker_t this_locker()
 	{
-		static pid_t val = getpid();
+		static locker_t val = getpid();
 		return val;
 	}
-	static bool Killed(pid_t pid)
+	static bool is_alive(locker_t locker) { return true; }
+};
+
+class RobustPidLocker
+{
+public:
+	typedef int locker_t;
+	static locker_t this_locker()
+	{
+		static locker_t val = getpid();
+		return val;
+	}
+	static bool is_alive(locker_t locker)
 	{
 		char buf[64] = {0};
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/proc/%d/stat", pid);
-		return access(buf, F_OK) != 0;
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/proc/%d/stat", locker);
+		return access(buf, F_OK) == 0;
 	}
+};
+
+template <class LockerT>
+class CasMutex
+{
+	typedef typename LockerT::locker_t locker_t;
+	static inline locker_t this_locker() { return LockerT::this_locker(); }
+	static inline bool is_alive(locker_t locker) { return LockerT::is_alive(locker); }
 
 public:
 	CasMutex() :
@@ -126,11 +148,11 @@
 		auto old = meta_.load();
 		int r = 0;
 		if (!Locked(old)) {
-			r = MetaCas(old, Meta(1, pid()));
-		} else if (isRobust && Killed(Pid(old))) {
-			r = static_cast<int>(MetaCas(old, Meta(1, pid()))) << 1;
+			r = MetaCas(old, Meta(1, this_locker()));
+		} else if (!is_alive(Locker(old))) {
+			r = static_cast<int>(MetaCas(old, Meta(1, this_locker()))) << 1;
 			if (r) {
-				printf("captured pid %d -> %d, r = %d\n", Pid(old), pid(), r);
+				printf("captured pid %d -> %d, r = %d\n", Locker(old), this_locker(), r);
 			}
 		}
 		return r;
@@ -146,19 +168,21 @@
 	void unlock()
 	{
 		auto old = meta_.load();
-		if (Locked(old) && Pid(old) == pid()) {
-			MetaCas(old, Meta(0, pid()));
+		if (Locked(old) && Locker(old) == this_locker()) {
+			MetaCas(old, Meta(0, this_locker()));
 		}
 	}
 
 private:
+	static_assert(sizeof(locker_t) < sizeof(uint64_t), "locker size must be smaller than 64 bit!");
 	std::atomic<uint64_t> meta_;
 	bool Locked(uint64_t meta) { return (meta >> 63) != 0; }
-	pid_t Pid(uint64_t meta) { return meta & ~(uint64_t(1) << 63); }
-	uint64_t Meta(uint64_t lk, pid_t pid) { return (lk << 63) | pid; }
+	locker_t Locker(uint64_t meta) { return meta & MaskBits(sizeof(locker_t) * 8); }
+	uint64_t Meta(uint64_t lk, locker_t lid) { return (lk << 63) | lid; }
 	bool MetaCas(uint64_t exp, uint64_t val) { return meta_.compare_exchange_strong(exp, val); }
-	static_assert(sizeof(pid_t) < sizeof(uint64_t));
 };
+
+typedef CasMutex<RobustPidLocker> Mutex;
 
 template <class Lock>
 class Guard
@@ -193,19 +217,17 @@
 	    state_(0), capacity_(cap), mhead_(0), mtail_(0), al_(al), buf(al_.allocate(cap))
 	{
 		if (!buf) {
-			throw("error allocate buffer: out of mem!");
+			throw("robust CircularBuffer allocate error: alloc buffer failed, out of mem!");
 		}
 	}
-	~CircularBuffer()
-	{
-		al_.deallocate(buf, capacity_);
-	}
+	~CircularBuffer() { al_.deallocate(buf, capacity_); }
+
 	size_type size() const { return (capacity_ + tail() - head()) % capacity_; }
 	bool full() const { return (capacity_ + tail() + 1 - head()) % capacity_ == 0; }
 	bool empty() const { return head() == tail(); }
 	bool push_back(Data d)
 	{
-		Guard<MutexT> guard(mutex_);
+		Guard<Mutex> guard(mutex_);
 		if (!full()) {
 			auto old = mtail();
 			buf[Pos(old)] = d;
@@ -216,7 +238,7 @@
 	}
 	bool pop_front(Data &d)
 	{
-		Guard<MutexT> guard(mutex_);
+		Guard<Mutex> guard(mutex_);
 		if (!empty()) {
 			auto old = mhead();
 			d = buf[Pos(old)];
@@ -233,8 +255,7 @@
 	CircularBuffer(CircularBuffer &&);
 	CircularBuffer &operator=(const CircularBuffer &) = delete;
 	CircularBuffer &operator=(CircularBuffer &&) = delete;
-	typedef CasMutex<true> MutexT;
-	// static_assert(sizeof(MutexT) == 16);
+
 	meta_type next(meta_type meta) const { return Meta(Count(meta) + 1, (Pos(meta) + 1) % capacity_); }
 	size_type head() const { return Pos(mhead()); }
 	size_type tail() const { return Pos(mtail()); }
@@ -244,7 +265,7 @@
 	enum { eStateReady = 0x19833891 };
 	std::atomic<uint32_t> state_;
 	const size_type capacity_;
-	MutexT mutex_;
+	Mutex mutex_;
 	std::atomic<meta_type> mhead_;
 	std::atomic<meta_type> mtail_;
 	Alloc al_;

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