From 168af40fe9a3cc81c6ee16b3e81f154780c36bdb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Scheaven <xuepengqiang>
Date: 星期四, 03 六月 2021 15:03:27 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] up new v4

---
 lib/detecter_tools/darknet/utils.c | 2088 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 1 files changed, 1,054 insertions(+), 1,034 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/detecter_tools/darknet/utils.c b/lib/detecter_tools/darknet/utils.c
index 8aacfdb..e4a2298 100644
--- a/lib/detecter_tools/darknet/utils.c
+++ b/lib/detecter_tools/darknet/utils.c
@@ -1,1034 +1,1054 @@
-#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-#endif
-#include "utils.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#ifndef _USE_MATH_DEFINES
-#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
-#endif
-#include <math.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <float.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include "darkunistd.h"
-#ifdef WIN32
-#include "gettimeofday.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef USE_CMAKE_LIBS
-#pragma warning(disable: 4996)
-#endif
-
-void *xmalloc(size_t size) {
-    void *ptr=malloc(size);
-    if(!ptr) {
-        malloc_error();
-    }
-    return ptr;
-}
-
-void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
-    void *ptr=calloc(nmemb,size);
-    if(!ptr) {
-        calloc_error();
-    }
-    return ptr;
-}
-
-void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
-    ptr=realloc(ptr,size);
-    if(!ptr) {
-        realloc_error();
-    }
-    return ptr;
-}
-
-double what_time_is_it_now()
-{
-    struct timeval time;
-    if (gettimeofday(&time, NULL)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return (double)time.tv_sec + (double)time.tv_usec * .000001;
-}
-
-int *read_map(char *filename)
-{
-    int n = 0;
-    int *map = 0;
-    char *str;
-    FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
-    if(!file) file_error(filename);
-    while((str=fgetl(file))){
-        ++n;
-        map = (int*)xrealloc(map, n * sizeof(int));
-        map[n-1] = atoi(str);
-        free(str);
-    }
-    if (file) fclose(file);
-    return map;
-}
-
-void sorta_shuffle(void *arr, size_t n, size_t size, size_t sections)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    for(i = 0; i < sections; ++i){
-        size_t start = n*i/sections;
-        size_t end = n*(i+1)/sections;
-        size_t num = end-start;
-        shuffle((char*)arr+(start*size), num, size);
-    }
-}
-
-void shuffle(void *arr, size_t n, size_t size)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    void* swp = (void*)xcalloc(1, size);
-    for(i = 0; i < n-1; ++i){
-        size_t j = i + random_gen()/(RAND_MAX / (n-i)+1);
-        memcpy(swp,            (char*)arr+(j*size), size);
-        memcpy((char*)arr+(j*size), (char*)arr+(i*size), size);
-        memcpy((char*)arr+(i*size), swp,          size);
-    }
-    free(swp);
-}
-
-void del_arg(int argc, char **argv, int index)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = index; i < argc-1; ++i) argv[i] = argv[i+1];
-    argv[i] = 0;
-}
-
-int find_arg(int argc, char* argv[], char *arg)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
-        if(!argv[i]) continue;
-        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)) {
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            return 1;
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int find_int_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, int def)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
-        if(!argv[i]) continue;
-        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
-            def = atoi(argv[i+1]);
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return def;
-}
-
-float find_float_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, float def)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
-        if(!argv[i]) continue;
-        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
-            def = atof(argv[i+1]);
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return def;
-}
-
-char *find_char_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, char *def)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
-        if(!argv[i]) continue;
-        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
-            def = argv[i+1];
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return def;
-}
-
-
-char *basecfg(char *cfgfile)
-{
-    char *c = cfgfile;
-    char *next;
-    while((next = strchr(c, '/')))
-    {
-        c = next+1;
-    }
-    if(!next) while ((next = strchr(c, '\\'))) { c = next + 1; }
-    c = copy_string(c);
-    next = strchr(c, '.');
-    if (next) *next = 0;
-    return c;
-}
-
-int alphanum_to_int(char c)
-{
-    return (c < 58) ? c - 48 : c-87;
-}
-char int_to_alphanum(int i)
-{
-    if (i == 36) return '.';
-    return (i < 10) ? i + 48 : i + 87;
-}
-
-void pm(int M, int N, float *A)
-{
-    int i,j;
-    for(i =0 ; i < M; ++i){
-        printf("%d ", i+1);
-        for(j = 0; j < N; ++j){
-            printf("%2.4f, ", A[i*N+j]);
-        }
-        printf("\n");
-    }
-    printf("\n");
-}
-
-void find_replace(const char* str, char* orig, char* rep, char* output)
-{
-    char* buffer = (char*)calloc(8192, sizeof(char));
-    char *p;
-
-    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
-    if (!(p = strstr(buffer, orig))) {  // Is 'orig' even in 'str'?
-        sprintf(output, "%s", buffer);
-        free(buffer);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    *p = '\0';
-
-    sprintf(output, "%s%s%s", buffer, rep, p + strlen(orig));
-    free(buffer);
-}
-
-void trim(char *str)
-{
-    char* buffer = (char*)xcalloc(8192, sizeof(char));
-    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
-
-    char *p = buffer;
-    while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') ++p;
-
-    char *end = p + strlen(p) - 1;
-    while (*end == ' ' || *end == '\t') {
-        *end = '\0';
-        --end;
-    }
-    sprintf(str, "%s", p);
-
-    free(buffer);
-}
-
-void find_replace_extension(char *str, char *orig, char *rep, char *output)
-{
-    char* buffer = (char*)calloc(8192, sizeof(char));
-
-    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
-    char *p = strstr(buffer, orig);
-    int offset = (p - buffer);
-    int chars_from_end = strlen(buffer) - offset;
-    if (!p || chars_from_end != strlen(orig)) {  // Is 'orig' even in 'str' AND is 'orig' found at the end of 'str'?
-        sprintf(output, "%s", buffer);
-        free(buffer);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    *p = '\0';
-    sprintf(output, "%s%s%s", buffer, rep, p + strlen(orig));
-    free(buffer);
-}
-
-void replace_image_to_label(const char* input_path, char* output_path)
-{
-    find_replace(input_path, "/images/train2014/", "/labels/train2014/", output_path);    // COCO
-    find_replace(output_path, "/images/val2014/", "/labels/val2014/", output_path);        // COCO
-    find_replace(output_path, "/JPEGImages/", "/labels/", output_path);    // PascalVOC
-    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\train2014\\", "\\labels\\train2014\\", output_path);    // COCO
-    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\val2014\\", "\\labels\\val2014\\", output_path);        // COCO
-    find_replace(output_path, "\\JPEGImages\\", "\\labels\\", output_path);    // PascalVOC
-    //find_replace(output_path, "/images/", "/labels/", output_path);    // COCO
-    //find_replace(output_path, "/VOC2007/JPEGImages/", "/VOC2007/labels/", output_path);        // PascalVOC
-    //find_replace(output_path, "/VOC2012/JPEGImages/", "/VOC2012/labels/", output_path);        // PascalVOC
-
-    //find_replace(output_path, "/raw/", "/labels/", output_path);
-    trim(output_path);
-
-    // replace only ext of files
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".jpg", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".JPG", ".txt", output_path); // error
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".jpeg", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".JPEG", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".png", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".PNG", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".bmp", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".BMP", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".ppm", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".PPM", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".tiff", ".txt", output_path);
-    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".TIFF", ".txt", output_path);
-
-    // Check file ends with txt:
-    if(strlen(output_path) > 4) {
-        char *output_path_ext = output_path + strlen(output_path) - 4;
-        if( strcmp(".txt", output_path_ext) != 0){
-            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to infer label file name (check image extension is supported): %s \n", output_path);
-        }
-    }else{
-        fprintf(stderr, "Label file name is too short: %s \n", output_path);
-    }
-}
-
-float sec(clock_t clocks)
-{
-    return (float)clocks/CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
-}
-
-void top_k(float *a, int n, int k, int *index)
-{
-    int i,j;
-    for(j = 0; j < k; ++j) index[j] = -1;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        int curr = i;
-        for(j = 0; j < k; ++j){
-            if((index[j] < 0) || a[curr] > a[index[j]]){
-                int swap = curr;
-                curr = index[j];
-                index[j] = swap;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void error(const char *s)
-{
-    perror(s);
-    assert(0);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-void malloc_error()
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "xMalloc error\n");
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-void calloc_error()
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "Calloc error\n");
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-void realloc_error()
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "Realloc error\n");
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-void file_error(char *s)
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open file: %s\n", s);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-list *split_str(char *s, char delim)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    size_t len = strlen(s);
-    list *l = make_list();
-    list_insert(l, s);
-    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
-        if(s[i] == delim){
-            s[i] = '\0';
-            list_insert(l, &(s[i+1]));
-        }
-    }
-    return l;
-}
-
-void strip(char *s)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    size_t len = strlen(s);
-    size_t offset = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
-        char c = s[i];
-        if(c==' '||c=='\t'||c=='\n'||c =='\r'||c==0x0d||c==0x0a) ++offset;
-        else s[i-offset] = c;
-    }
-    s[len-offset] = '\0';
-}
-
-
-void strip_args(char *s)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    size_t len = strlen(s);
-    size_t offset = 0;
-    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
-        char c = s[i];
-        if (c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == 0x0d || c == 0x0a) ++offset;
-        else s[i - offset] = c;
-    }
-    s[len - offset] = '\0';
-}
-
-void strip_char(char *s, char bad)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    size_t len = strlen(s);
-    size_t offset = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
-        char c = s[i];
-        if(c==bad) ++offset;
-        else s[i-offset] = c;
-    }
-    s[len-offset] = '\0';
-}
-
-void free_ptrs(void **ptrs, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) free(ptrs[i]);
-    free(ptrs);
-}
-
-char *fgetl(FILE *fp)
-{
-    if(feof(fp)) return 0;
-    size_t size = 512;
-    char* line = (char*)xmalloc(size * sizeof(char));
-    if(!fgets(line, size, fp)){
-        free(line);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    size_t curr = strlen(line);
-
-    while((line[curr-1] != '\n') && !feof(fp)){
-        if(curr == size-1){
-            size *= 2;
-            line = (char*)xrealloc(line, size * sizeof(char));
-        }
-        size_t readsize = size-curr;
-        if(readsize > INT_MAX) readsize = INT_MAX-1;
-        fgets(&line[curr], readsize, fp);
-        curr = strlen(line);
-    }
-    if(curr >= 2)
-        if(line[curr-2] == 0x0d) line[curr-2] = 0x00;
-
-    if(curr >= 1)
-        if(line[curr-1] == 0x0a) line[curr-1] = 0x00;
-
-    return line;
-}
-
-int read_int(int fd)
-{
-    int n = 0;
-    int next = read(fd, &n, sizeof(int));
-    if(next <= 0) return -1;
-    return n;
-}
-
-void write_int(int fd, int n)
-{
-    int next = write(fd, &n, sizeof(int));
-    if(next <= 0) error("read failed");
-}
-
-int read_all_fail(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
-{
-    size_t n = 0;
-    while(n < bytes){
-        int next = read(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
-        if(next <= 0) return 1;
-        n += next;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int write_all_fail(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
-{
-    size_t n = 0;
-    while(n < bytes){
-        size_t next = write(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
-        if(next <= 0) return 1;
-        n += next;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void read_all(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
-{
-    size_t n = 0;
-    while(n < bytes){
-        int next = read(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
-        if(next <= 0) error("read failed");
-        n += next;
-    }
-}
-
-void write_all(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
-{
-    size_t n = 0;
-    while(n < bytes){
-        size_t next = write(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
-        if(next <= 0) error("write failed");
-        n += next;
-    }
-}
-
-
-char *copy_string(char *s)
-{
-    if(!s) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    char* copy = (char*)xmalloc(strlen(s) + 1);
-    strncpy(copy, s, strlen(s)+1);
-    return copy;
-}
-
-list *parse_csv_line(char *line)
-{
-    list *l = make_list();
-    char *c, *p;
-    int in = 0;
-    for(c = line, p = line; *c != '\0'; ++c){
-        if(*c == '"') in = !in;
-        else if(*c == ',' && !in){
-            *c = '\0';
-            list_insert(l, copy_string(p));
-            p = c+1;
-        }
-    }
-    list_insert(l, copy_string(p));
-    return l;
-}
-
-int count_fields(char *line)
-{
-    int count = 0;
-    int done = 0;
-    char *c;
-    for(c = line; !done; ++c){
-        done = (*c == '\0');
-        if(*c == ',' || done) ++count;
-    }
-    return count;
-}
-
-float *parse_fields(char *line, int n)
-{
-    float* field = (float*)xcalloc(n, sizeof(float));
-    char *c, *p, *end;
-    int count = 0;
-    int done = 0;
-    for(c = line, p = line; !done; ++c){
-        done = (*c == '\0');
-        if(*c == ',' || done){
-            *c = '\0';
-            field[count] = strtod(p, &end);
-            if(p == c) field[count] = nan("");
-            if(end != c && (end != c-1 || *end != '\r')) field[count] = nan(""); //DOS file formats!
-            p = c+1;
-            ++count;
-        }
-    }
-    return field;
-}
-
-float sum_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += a[i];
-    return sum;
-}
-
-float mean_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    return sum_array(a,n)/n;
-}
-
-void mean_arrays(float **a, int n, int els, float *avg)
-{
-    int i;
-    int j;
-    memset(avg, 0, els*sizeof(float));
-    for(j = 0; j < n; ++j){
-        #pragma omp parallel for
-        for(i = 0; i < els; ++i){
-            avg[i] += a[j][i];
-        }
-    }
-    #pragma omp parallel for
-    for(i = 0; i < els; ++i){
-        avg[i] /= n;
-    }
-}
-
-void print_statistics(float *a, int n)
-{
-    float m = mean_array(a, n);
-    float v = variance_array(a, n);
-    printf("MSE: %.6f, Mean: %.6f, Variance: %.6f\n", mse_array(a, n), m, v);
-}
-
-float variance_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    float mean = mean_array(a, n);
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += (a[i] - mean)*(a[i]-mean);
-    float variance = sum/n;
-    return variance;
-}
-
-int constrain_int(int a, int min, int max)
-{
-    if (a < min) return min;
-    if (a > max) return max;
-    return a;
-}
-
-float constrain(float min, float max, float a)
-{
-    if (a < min) return min;
-    if (a > max) return max;
-    return a;
-}
-
-float dist_array(float *a, float *b, int n, int sub)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; i += sub) sum += pow(a[i]-b[i], 2);
-    return sqrt(sum);
-}
-
-float mse_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += a[i]*a[i];
-    return sqrt(sum/n);
-}
-
-void normalize_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    float mu = mean_array(a,n);
-    float sigma = sqrt(variance_array(a,n));
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        a[i] = (a[i] - mu)/sigma;
-    }
-    mu = mean_array(a,n);
-    sigma = sqrt(variance_array(a,n));
-}
-
-void translate_array(float *a, int n, float s)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        a[i] += s;
-    }
-}
-
-float mag_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        sum += a[i]*a[i];
-    }
-    return sqrt(sum);
-}
-
-// indicies to skip is a bit array
-float mag_array_skip(float *a, int n, int * indices_to_skip)
-{
-    int i;
-    float sum = 0;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        if (indices_to_skip[i] != 1) {
-            sum += a[i] * a[i];
-        }
-    }
-    return sqrt(sum);
-}
-
-void scale_array(float *a, int n, float s)
-{
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        a[i] *= s;
-    }
-}
-
-int sample_array(float *a, int n)
-{
-    float sum = sum_array(a, n);
-    scale_array(a, n, 1. / sum);
-    float r = rand_uniform(0, 1);
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        r = r - a[i];
-        if (r <= 0) return i;
-    }
-    return n - 1;
-}
-
-int sample_array_custom(float *a, int n)
-{
-    float sum = sum_array(a, n);
-    scale_array(a, n, 1./sum);
-    float r = rand_uniform(0, 1);
-    int start_index = rand_int(0, 0);
-    int i;
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        r = r - a[(i + start_index) % n];
-        if (r <= 0) return i;
-    }
-    return n-1;
-}
-
-int max_index(float *a, int n)
-{
-    if(n <= 0) return -1;
-    int i, max_i = 0;
-    float max = a[0];
-    for(i = 1; i < n; ++i){
-        if(a[i] > max){
-            max = a[i];
-            max_i = i;
-        }
-    }
-    return max_i;
-}
-
-int top_max_index(float *a, int n, int k)
-{
-    if (n <= 0) return -1;
-    float *values = (float*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(float));
-    int *indexes = (int*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(int));
-    int i, j;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) {
-            if (a[i] > values[j]) {
-                values[j] = a[i];
-                indexes[j] = i;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    int count = 0;
-    for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) if (values[j] > 0) count++;
-    int get_index = rand_int(0, count-1);
-    int val = indexes[get_index];
-    free(indexes);
-    free(values);
-    return val;
-}
-
-
-int int_index(int *a, int val, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        if (a[i] == val) return i;
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-int rand_int(int min, int max)
-{
-    if (max < min){
-        int s = min;
-        min = max;
-        max = s;
-    }
-    int r = (random_gen()%(max - min + 1)) + min;
-    return r;
-}
-
-// From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box%E2%80%93Muller_transform
-float rand_normal()
-{
-    static int haveSpare = 0;
-    static double rand1, rand2;
-
-    if(haveSpare)
-    {
-        haveSpare = 0;
-        return sqrt(rand1) * sin(rand2);
-    }
-
-    haveSpare = 1;
-
-    rand1 = random_gen() / ((double) RAND_MAX);
-    if(rand1 < 1e-100) rand1 = 1e-100;
-    rand1 = -2 * log(rand1);
-    rand2 = (random_gen() / ((double)RAND_MAX)) * 2.0 * M_PI;
-
-    return sqrt(rand1) * cos(rand2);
-}
-
-/*
-   float rand_normal()
-   {
-   int n = 12;
-   int i;
-   float sum= 0;
-   for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += (float)random_gen()/RAND_MAX;
-   return sum-n/2.;
-   }
- */
-
-size_t rand_size_t()
-{
-    return  ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 56) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 48) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 40) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 32) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 24) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 16) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 8) |
-            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 0);
-}
-
-float rand_uniform(float min, float max)
-{
-    if(max < min){
-        float swap = min;
-        min = max;
-        max = swap;
-    }
-
-#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
-        int rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rand();
-        return ((float)rnd / (RAND_MAX*RAND_MAX) * (max - min)) + min;
-#else
-        return ((float)rand() / RAND_MAX * (max - min)) + min;
-#endif
-    //return (random_float() * (max - min)) + min;
-}
-
-float rand_scale(float s)
-{
-    float scale = rand_uniform_strong(1, s);
-    if(random_gen()%2) return scale;
-    return 1./scale;
-}
-
-float **one_hot_encode(float *a, int n, int k)
-{
-    int i;
-    float** t = (float**)xcalloc(n, sizeof(float*));
-    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
-        t[i] = (float*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(float));
-        int index = (int)a[i];
-        t[i][index] = 1;
-    }
-    return t;
-}
-
-static unsigned int x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629;
-
-// Marsaglia's xorshf96 generator: period 2^96-1
-unsigned int random_gen_fast(void)
-{
-    unsigned int t;
-    x ^= x << 16;
-    x ^= x >> 5;
-    x ^= x << 1;
-
-    t = x;
-    x = y;
-    y = z;
-    z = t ^ x ^ y;
-
-    return z;
-}
-
-float random_float_fast()
-{
-    return ((float)random_gen_fast() / (float)UINT_MAX);
-}
-
-int rand_int_fast(int min, int max)
-{
-    if (max < min) {
-        int s = min;
-        min = max;
-        max = s;
-    }
-    int r = (random_gen_fast() % (max - min + 1)) + min;
-    return r;
-}
-
-unsigned int random_gen()
-{
-    unsigned int rnd = 0;
-#ifdef WIN32
-    rand_s(&rnd);
-#else   // WIN32
-    rnd = rand();
-#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
-        rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rnd;
-#endif  //(RAND_MAX < 65536)
-#endif  // WIN32
-    return rnd;
-}
-
-float random_float()
-{
-    unsigned int rnd = 0;
-#ifdef WIN32
-    rand_s(&rnd);
-    return ((float)rnd / (float)UINT_MAX);
-#else   // WIN32
-
-    rnd = rand();
-#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
-    rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rnd;
-    return((float)rnd / (float)(RAND_MAX*RAND_MAX));
-#endif  //(RAND_MAX < 65536)
-    return ((float)rnd / (float)RAND_MAX);
-
-#endif  // WIN32
-}
-
-float rand_uniform_strong(float min, float max)
-{
-    if (max < min) {
-        float swap = min;
-        min = max;
-        max = swap;
-    }
-    return (random_float() * (max - min)) + min;
-}
-
-float rand_precalc_random(float min, float max, float random_part)
-{
-    if (max < min) {
-        float swap = min;
-        min = max;
-        max = swap;
-    }
-    return (random_part * (max - min)) + min;
-}
-
-#define RS_SCALE (1.0 / (1.0 + RAND_MAX))
-
-double double_rand(void)
-{
-    double d;
-    do {
-        d = (((rand() * RS_SCALE) + rand()) * RS_SCALE + rand()) * RS_SCALE;
-    } while (d >= 1); // Round off
-    return d;
-}
-
-unsigned int uint_rand(unsigned int less_than)
-{
-    return (unsigned int)((less_than)* double_rand());
-}
-
-int check_array_is_nan(float *arr, int size)
-{
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
-        if (isnan(arr[i])) return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int check_array_is_inf(float *arr, int size)
-{
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
-        if (isinf(arr[i])) return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int *random_index_order(int min, int max)
-{
-    int *inds = (int *)xcalloc(max - min, sizeof(int));
-    int i;
-    for (i = min; i < max; ++i) {
-        inds[i - min] = i;
-    }
-    for (i = min; i < max - 1; ++i) {
-        int swap = inds[i - min];
-        int index = i + rand() % (max - i);
-        inds[i - min] = inds[index - min];
-        inds[index - min] = swap;
-    }
-    return inds;
-}
-
-int max_int_index(int *a, int n)
-{
-    if (n <= 0) return -1;
-    int i, max_i = 0;
-    int max = a[0];
-    for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
-        if (a[i] > max) {
-            max = a[i];
-            max_i = i;
-        }
-    }
-    return max_i;
-}
-
-
-// Absolute box from relative coordinate bounding box and image size
-boxabs box_to_boxabs(const box* b, const int img_w, const int img_h, const int bounds_check)
-{
-    boxabs ba;
-    ba.left = (b->x - b->w / 2.)*img_w;
-    ba.right = (b->x + b->w / 2.)*img_w;
-    ba.top = (b->y - b->h / 2.)*img_h;
-    ba.bot = (b->y + b->h / 2.)*img_h;
-
-    if (bounds_check) {
-        if (ba.left < 0) ba.left = 0;
-        if (ba.right > img_w - 1) ba.right = img_w - 1;
-        if (ba.top < 0) ba.top = 0;
-        if (ba.bot > img_h - 1) ba.bot = img_h - 1;
-    }
-
-    return ba;
-}
-
-int make_directory(char *path, int mode)
-{
-#ifdef WIN32
-    return _mkdir(path);
-#else
-    return mkdir(path, mode);
-#endif
-}
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+#include "utils.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifndef _USE_MATH_DEFINES
+#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
+#endif
+#include <math.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "darkunistd.h"
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include "gettimeofday.h"
+#else
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef USE_CMAKE_LIBS
+#pragma warning(disable: 4996)
+#endif
+
+void *xmalloc(size_t size) {
+    void *ptr=malloc(size);
+    if(!ptr) {
+        malloc_error();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
+    void *ptr=calloc(nmemb,size);
+    if(!ptr) {
+        calloc_error();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
+    ptr=realloc(ptr,size);
+    if(!ptr) {
+        realloc_error();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+double what_time_is_it_now()
+{
+    struct timeval time;
+    if (gettimeofday(&time, NULL)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return (double)time.tv_sec + (double)time.tv_usec * .000001;
+}
+
+int *read_map(char *filename)
+{
+    int n = 0;
+    int *map = 0;
+    char *str;
+    FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
+    if(!file) file_error(filename);
+    while((str=fgetl(file))){
+        ++n;
+        map = (int*)xrealloc(map, n * sizeof(int));
+        map[n-1] = atoi(str);
+        free(str);
+    }
+    if (file) fclose(file);
+    return map;
+}
+
+void sorta_shuffle(void *arr, size_t n, size_t size, size_t sections)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    for(i = 0; i < sections; ++i){
+        size_t start = n*i/sections;
+        size_t end = n*(i+1)/sections;
+        size_t num = end-start;
+        shuffle((char*)arr+(start*size), num, size);
+    }
+}
+
+void shuffle(void *arr, size_t n, size_t size)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    void* swp = (void*)xcalloc(1, size);
+    for(i = 0; i < n-1; ++i){
+        size_t j = i + random_gen()/(RAND_MAX / (n-i)+1);
+        memcpy(swp,            (char*)arr+(j*size), size);
+        memcpy((char*)arr+(j*size), (char*)arr+(i*size), size);
+        memcpy((char*)arr+(i*size), swp,          size);
+    }
+    free(swp);
+}
+
+void del_arg(int argc, char **argv, int index)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = index; i < argc-1; ++i) argv[i] = argv[i+1];
+    argv[i] = 0;
+}
+
+int find_arg(int argc, char* argv[], char *arg)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+        if(!argv[i]) continue;
+        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)) {
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int find_int_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, int def)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
+        if(!argv[i]) continue;
+        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
+            def = atoi(argv[i+1]);
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return def;
+}
+
+float find_float_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, float def)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
+        if(!argv[i]) continue;
+        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
+            def = atof(argv[i+1]);
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return def;
+}
+
+char *find_char_arg(int argc, char **argv, char *arg, char *def)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < argc-1; ++i){
+        if(!argv[i]) continue;
+        if(0==strcmp(argv[i], arg)){
+            def = argv[i+1];
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            del_arg(argc, argv, i);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return def;
+}
+
+
+char *basecfg(char *cfgfile)
+{
+    char *c = cfgfile;
+    char *next;
+    while((next = strchr(c, '/')))
+    {
+        c = next+1;
+    }
+    if(!next) while ((next = strchr(c, '\\'))) { c = next + 1; }
+    c = copy_string(c);
+    next = strchr(c, '.');
+    if (next) *next = 0;
+    return c;
+}
+
+int alphanum_to_int(char c)
+{
+    return (c < 58) ? c - 48 : c-87;
+}
+char int_to_alphanum(int i)
+{
+    if (i == 36) return '.';
+    return (i < 10) ? i + 48 : i + 87;
+}
+
+void pm(int M, int N, float *A)
+{
+    int i,j;
+    for(i =0 ; i < M; ++i){
+        printf("%d ", i+1);
+        for(j = 0; j < N; ++j){
+            printf("%2.4f, ", A[i*N+j]);
+        }
+        printf("\n");
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+}
+
+void find_replace(const char* str, char* orig, char* rep, char* output)
+{
+    char* buffer = (char*)calloc(8192, sizeof(char));
+    char *p;
+
+    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
+    if (!(p = strstr(buffer, orig))) {  // Is 'orig' even in 'str'?
+        sprintf(output, "%s", buffer);
+        free(buffer);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    *p = '\0';
+
+    sprintf(output, "%s%s%s", buffer, rep, p + strlen(orig));
+    free(buffer);
+}
+
+void trim(char *str)
+{
+    char* buffer = (char*)xcalloc(8192, sizeof(char));
+    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
+
+    char *p = buffer;
+    while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') ++p;
+
+    char *end = p + strlen(p) - 1;
+    while (*end == ' ' || *end == '\t') {
+        *end = '\0';
+        --end;
+    }
+    sprintf(str, "%s", p);
+
+    free(buffer);
+}
+
+void find_replace_extension(char *str, char *orig, char *rep, char *output)
+{
+    char* buffer = (char*)calloc(8192, sizeof(char));
+
+    sprintf(buffer, "%s", str);
+    char *p = strstr(buffer, orig);
+    int offset = (p - buffer);
+    int chars_from_end = strlen(buffer) - offset;
+    if (!p || chars_from_end != strlen(orig)) {  // Is 'orig' even in 'str' AND is 'orig' found at the end of 'str'?
+        sprintf(output, "%s", buffer);
+        free(buffer);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    *p = '\0';
+    sprintf(output, "%s%s%s", buffer, rep, p + strlen(orig));
+    free(buffer);
+}
+
+void replace_image_to_label(const char* input_path, char* output_path)
+{
+    find_replace(input_path, "/images/train2017/", "/labels/train2017/", output_path);    // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "/images/val2017/", "/labels/val2017/", output_path);        // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "/JPEGImages/", "/labels/", output_path);    // PascalVOC
+    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\train2017\\", "\\labels\\train2017\\", output_path);    // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\val2017\\", "\\labels\\val2017\\", output_path);        // COCO
+
+    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\train2014\\", "\\labels\\train2014\\", output_path);    // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "\\images\\val2014\\", "\\labels\\val2014\\", output_path);        // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "/images/train2014/", "/labels/train2014/", output_path);    // COCO
+    find_replace(output_path, "/images/val2014/", "/labels/val2014/", output_path);        // COCO
+
+    find_replace(output_path, "\\JPEGImages\\", "\\labels\\", output_path);    // PascalVOC
+    //find_replace(output_path, "/images/", "/labels/", output_path);    // COCO
+    //find_replace(output_path, "/VOC2007/JPEGImages/", "/VOC2007/labels/", output_path);        // PascalVOC
+    //find_replace(output_path, "/VOC2012/JPEGImages/", "/VOC2012/labels/", output_path);        // PascalVOC
+
+    //find_replace(output_path, "/raw/", "/labels/", output_path);
+    trim(output_path);
+
+    // replace only ext of files
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".jpg", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".JPG", ".txt", output_path); // error
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".jpeg", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".JPEG", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".png", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".PNG", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".bmp", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".BMP", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".ppm", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".PPM", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".tiff", ".txt", output_path);
+    find_replace_extension(output_path, ".TIFF", ".txt", output_path);
+
+    // Check file ends with txt:
+    if(strlen(output_path) > 4) {
+        char *output_path_ext = output_path + strlen(output_path) - 4;
+        if( strcmp(".txt", output_path_ext) != 0){
+            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to infer label file name (check image extension is supported): %s \n", output_path);
+        }
+    }else{
+        fprintf(stderr, "Label file name is too short: %s \n", output_path);
+    }
+}
+
+float sec(clock_t clocks)
+{
+    return (float)clocks/CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
+}
+
+void top_k(float *a, int n, int k, int *index)
+{
+    int i,j;
+    for(j = 0; j < k; ++j) index[j] = -1;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        int curr = i;
+        for(j = 0; j < k; ++j){
+            if((index[j] < 0) || a[curr] > a[index[j]]){
+                int swap = curr;
+                curr = index[j];
+                index[j] = swap;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void error(const char *s)
+{
+    perror(s);
+    assert(0);
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void malloc_error()
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "xMalloc error - possibly out of CPU RAM \n");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void calloc_error()
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "Calloc error - possibly out of CPU RAM \n");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void realloc_error()
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "Realloc error - possibly out of CPU RAM \n");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void file_error(char *s)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open file: %s\n", s);
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+list *split_str(char *s, char delim)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    list *l = make_list();
+    list_insert(l, s);
+    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
+        if(s[i] == delim){
+            s[i] = '\0';
+            list_insert(l, &(s[i+1]));
+        }
+    }
+    return l;
+}
+
+void strip(char *s)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    size_t offset = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
+        char c = s[i];
+        if(c==' '||c=='\t'||c=='\n'||c =='\r'||c==0x0d||c==0x0a) ++offset;
+        else s[i-offset] = c;
+    }
+    s[len-offset] = '\0';
+}
+
+
+void strip_args(char *s)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    size_t offset = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        char c = s[i];
+        if (c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == 0x0d || c == 0x0a) ++offset;
+        else s[i - offset] = c;
+    }
+    s[len - offset] = '\0';
+}
+
+void strip_char(char *s, char bad)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    size_t len = strlen(s);
+    size_t offset = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < len; ++i){
+        char c = s[i];
+        if(c==bad) ++offset;
+        else s[i-offset] = c;
+    }
+    s[len-offset] = '\0';
+}
+
+void free_ptrs(void **ptrs, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) free(ptrs[i]);
+    free(ptrs);
+}
+
+char *fgetl(FILE *fp)
+{
+    if(feof(fp)) return 0;
+    size_t size = 512;
+    char* line = (char*)xmalloc(size * sizeof(char));
+    if(!fgets(line, size, fp)){
+        free(line);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    size_t curr = strlen(line);
+
+    while((line[curr-1] != '\n') && !feof(fp)){
+        if(curr == size-1){
+            size *= 2;
+            line = (char*)xrealloc(line, size * sizeof(char));
+        }
+        size_t readsize = size-curr;
+        if(readsize > INT_MAX) readsize = INT_MAX-1;
+        fgets(&line[curr], readsize, fp);
+        curr = strlen(line);
+    }
+    if(curr >= 2)
+        if(line[curr-2] == 0x0d) line[curr-2] = 0x00;
+
+    if(curr >= 1)
+        if(line[curr-1] == 0x0a) line[curr-1] = 0x00;
+
+    return line;
+}
+
+int read_int(int fd)
+{
+    int n = 0;
+    int next = read(fd, &n, sizeof(int));
+    if(next <= 0) return -1;
+    return n;
+}
+
+void write_int(int fd, int n)
+{
+    int next = write(fd, &n, sizeof(int));
+    if(next <= 0) error("read failed");
+}
+
+int read_all_fail(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    size_t n = 0;
+    while(n < bytes){
+        int next = read(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
+        if(next <= 0) return 1;
+        n += next;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int write_all_fail(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    size_t n = 0;
+    while(n < bytes){
+        size_t next = write(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
+        if(next <= 0) return 1;
+        n += next;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void read_all(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    size_t n = 0;
+    while(n < bytes){
+        int next = read(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
+        if(next <= 0) error("read failed");
+        n += next;
+    }
+}
+
+void write_all(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bytes)
+{
+    size_t n = 0;
+    while(n < bytes){
+        size_t next = write(fd, buffer + n, bytes-n);
+        if(next <= 0) error("write failed");
+        n += next;
+    }
+}
+
+
+char *copy_string(char *s)
+{
+    if(!s) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    char* copy = (char*)xmalloc(strlen(s) + 1);
+    strncpy(copy, s, strlen(s)+1);
+    return copy;
+}
+
+list *parse_csv_line(char *line)
+{
+    list *l = make_list();
+    char *c, *p;
+    int in = 0;
+    for(c = line, p = line; *c != '\0'; ++c){
+        if(*c == '"') in = !in;
+        else if(*c == ',' && !in){
+            *c = '\0';
+            list_insert(l, copy_string(p));
+            p = c+1;
+        }
+    }
+    list_insert(l, copy_string(p));
+    return l;
+}
+
+int count_fields(char *line)
+{
+    int count = 0;
+    int done = 0;
+    char *c;
+    for(c = line; !done; ++c){
+        done = (*c == '\0');
+        if(*c == ',' || done) ++count;
+    }
+    return count;
+}
+
+float *parse_fields(char *line, int n)
+{
+    float* field = (float*)xcalloc(n, sizeof(float));
+    char *c, *p, *end;
+    int count = 0;
+    int done = 0;
+    for(c = line, p = line; !done; ++c){
+        done = (*c == '\0');
+        if(*c == ',' || done){
+            *c = '\0';
+            field[count] = strtod(p, &end);
+            if(p == c) field[count] = nan("");
+            if(end != c && (end != c-1 || *end != '\r')) field[count] = nan(""); //DOS file formats!
+            p = c+1;
+            ++count;
+        }
+    }
+    return field;
+}
+
+float sum_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += a[i];
+    return sum;
+}
+
+float mean_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    return sum_array(a,n)/n;
+}
+
+void mean_arrays(float **a, int n, int els, float *avg)
+{
+    int i;
+    int j;
+    memset(avg, 0, els*sizeof(float));
+    for(j = 0; j < n; ++j){
+        for(i = 0; i < els; ++i){
+            avg[i] += a[j][i];
+        }
+    }
+    for(i = 0; i < els; ++i){
+        avg[i] /= n;
+    }
+}
+
+void print_statistics(float *a, int n)
+{
+    float m = mean_array(a, n);
+    float v = variance_array(a, n);
+    printf("MSE: %.6f, Mean: %.6f, Variance: %.6f\n", mse_array(a, n), m, v);
+}
+
+float variance_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    float mean = mean_array(a, n);
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += (a[i] - mean)*(a[i]-mean);
+    float variance = sum/n;
+    return variance;
+}
+
+int constrain_int(int a, int min, int max)
+{
+    if (a < min) return min;
+    if (a > max) return max;
+    return a;
+}
+
+float constrain(float min, float max, float a)
+{
+    if (a < min) return min;
+    if (a > max) return max;
+    return a;
+}
+
+float dist_array(float *a, float *b, int n, int sub)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; i += sub) sum += pow(a[i]-b[i], 2);
+    return sqrt(sum);
+}
+
+float mse_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += a[i]*a[i];
+    return sqrt(sum/n);
+}
+
+void normalize_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    float mu = mean_array(a,n);
+    float sigma = sqrt(variance_array(a,n));
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        a[i] = (a[i] - mu)/sigma;
+    }
+    //mu = mean_array(a,n);
+    //sigma = sqrt(variance_array(a,n));
+}
+
+void translate_array(float *a, int n, float s)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        a[i] += s;
+    }
+}
+
+float mag_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        sum += a[i]*a[i];
+    }
+    return sqrt(sum);
+}
+
+// indicies to skip is a bit array
+float mag_array_skip(float *a, int n, int * indices_to_skip)
+{
+    int i;
+    float sum = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        if (indices_to_skip[i] != 1) {
+            sum += a[i] * a[i];
+        }
+    }
+    return sqrt(sum);
+}
+
+void scale_array(float *a, int n, float s)
+{
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        a[i] *= s;
+    }
+}
+
+int sample_array(float *a, int n)
+{
+    float sum = sum_array(a, n);
+    scale_array(a, n, 1. / sum);
+    float r = rand_uniform(0, 1);
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        r = r - a[i];
+        if (r <= 0) return i;
+    }
+    return n - 1;
+}
+
+int sample_array_custom(float *a, int n)
+{
+    float sum = sum_array(a, n);
+    scale_array(a, n, 1./sum);
+    float r = rand_uniform(0, 1);
+    int start_index = rand_int(0, 0);
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        r = r - a[(i + start_index) % n];
+        if (r <= 0) return i;
+    }
+    return n-1;
+}
+
+int max_index(float *a, int n)
+{
+    if(n <= 0) return -1;
+    int i, max_i = 0;
+    float max = a[0];
+    for(i = 1; i < n; ++i){
+        if(a[i] > max){
+            max = a[i];
+            max_i = i;
+        }
+    }
+    return max_i;
+}
+
+int top_max_index(float *a, int n, int k)
+{
+    if (n <= 0) return -1;
+    float *values = (float*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(float));
+    int *indexes = (int*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(int));
+    int i, j;
+    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) {
+            if (a[i] > values[j]) {
+                values[j] = a[i];
+                indexes[j] = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    int count = 0;
+    for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) if (values[j] > 0) count++;
+    int get_index = rand_int(0, count-1);
+    int val = indexes[get_index];
+    free(indexes);
+    free(values);
+    return val;
+}
+
+
+int int_index(int *a, int val, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        if (a[i] == val) return i;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int rand_int(int min, int max)
+{
+    if (max < min){
+        int s = min;
+        min = max;
+        max = s;
+    }
+    int r = (random_gen()%(max - min + 1)) + min;
+    return r;
+}
+
+// From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box%E2%80%93Muller_transform
+float rand_normal()
+{
+    static int haveSpare = 0;
+    static double rand1, rand2;
+
+    if(haveSpare)
+    {
+        haveSpare = 0;
+        return sqrt(rand1) * sin(rand2);
+    }
+
+    haveSpare = 1;
+
+    rand1 = random_gen() / ((double) RAND_MAX);
+    if(rand1 < 1e-100) rand1 = 1e-100;
+    rand1 = -2 * log(rand1);
+    rand2 = (random_gen() / ((double)RAND_MAX)) * 2.0 * M_PI;
+
+    return sqrt(rand1) * cos(rand2);
+}
+
+/*
+   float rand_normal()
+   {
+   int n = 12;
+   int i;
+   float sum= 0;
+   for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) sum += (float)random_gen()/RAND_MAX;
+   return sum-n/2.;
+   }
+ */
+
+size_t rand_size_t()
+{
+    return  ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 56) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 48) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 40) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 32) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 24) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 16) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 8) |
+            ((size_t)(random_gen()&0xff) << 0);
+}
+
+float rand_uniform(float min, float max)
+{
+    if(max < min){
+        float swap = min;
+        min = max;
+        max = swap;
+    }
+
+#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
+        int rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rand();
+        return ((float)rnd / (RAND_MAX*RAND_MAX) * (max - min)) + min;
+#else
+        return ((float)rand() / RAND_MAX * (max - min)) + min;
+#endif
+    //return (random_float() * (max - min)) + min;
+}
+
+float rand_scale(float s)
+{
+    float scale = rand_uniform_strong(1, s);
+    if(random_gen()%2) return scale;
+    return 1./scale;
+}
+
+float **one_hot_encode(float *a, int n, int k)
+{
+    int i;
+    float** t = (float**)xcalloc(n, sizeof(float*));
+    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i){
+        t[i] = (float*)xcalloc(k, sizeof(float));
+        int index = (int)a[i];
+        t[i][index] = 1;
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+static unsigned int x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629;
+
+// Marsaglia's xorshf96 generator: period 2^96-1
+unsigned int random_gen_fast(void)
+{
+    unsigned int t;
+    x ^= x << 16;
+    x ^= x >> 5;
+    x ^= x << 1;
+
+    t = x;
+    x = y;
+    y = z;
+    z = t ^ x ^ y;
+
+    return z;
+}
+
+float random_float_fast()
+{
+    return ((float)random_gen_fast() / (float)UINT_MAX);
+}
+
+int rand_int_fast(int min, int max)
+{
+    if (max < min) {
+        int s = min;
+        min = max;
+        max = s;
+    }
+    int r = (random_gen_fast() % (max - min + 1)) + min;
+    return r;
+}
+
+unsigned int random_gen()
+{
+    unsigned int rnd = 0;
+#ifdef WIN32
+    rand_s(&rnd);
+#else   // WIN32
+    rnd = rand();
+#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
+        rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rnd;
+#endif  //(RAND_MAX < 65536)
+#endif  // WIN32
+    return rnd;
+}
+
+float random_float()
+{
+    unsigned int rnd = 0;
+#ifdef WIN32
+    rand_s(&rnd);
+    return ((float)rnd / (float)UINT_MAX);
+#else   // WIN32
+
+    rnd = rand();
+#if (RAND_MAX < 65536)
+    rnd = rand()*(RAND_MAX + 1) + rnd;
+    return((float)rnd / (float)(RAND_MAX*RAND_MAX));
+#endif  //(RAND_MAX < 65536)
+    return ((float)rnd / (float)RAND_MAX);
+
+#endif  // WIN32
+}
+
+float rand_uniform_strong(float min, float max)
+{
+    if (max < min) {
+        float swap = min;
+        min = max;
+        max = swap;
+    }
+    return (random_float() * (max - min)) + min;
+}
+
+float rand_precalc_random(float min, float max, float random_part)
+{
+    if (max < min) {
+        float swap = min;
+        min = max;
+        max = swap;
+    }
+    return (random_part * (max - min)) + min;
+}
+
+#define RS_SCALE (1.0 / (1.0 + RAND_MAX))
+
+double double_rand(void)
+{
+    double d;
+    do {
+        d = (((rand() * RS_SCALE) + rand()) * RS_SCALE + rand()) * RS_SCALE;
+    } while (d >= 1); // Round off
+    return d;
+}
+
+unsigned int uint_rand(unsigned int less_than)
+{
+    return (unsigned int)((less_than)* double_rand());
+}
+
+int check_array_is_nan(float *arr, int size)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+        if (isnan(arr[i])) return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int check_array_is_inf(float *arr, int size)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+        if (isinf(arr[i])) return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int *random_index_order(int min, int max)
+{
+    int *inds = (int *)xcalloc(max - min, sizeof(int));
+    int i;
+    for (i = min; i < max; ++i) {
+        inds[i - min] = i;
+    }
+    for (i = min; i < max - 1; ++i) {
+        int swap = inds[i - min];
+        int index = i + rand() % (max - i);
+        inds[i - min] = inds[index - min];
+        inds[index - min] = swap;
+    }
+    return inds;
+}
+
+int max_int_index(int *a, int n)
+{
+    if (n <= 0) return -1;
+    int i, max_i = 0;
+    int max = a[0];
+    for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
+        if (a[i] > max) {
+            max = a[i];
+            max_i = i;
+        }
+    }
+    return max_i;
+}
+
+
+// Absolute box from relative coordinate bounding box and image size
+boxabs box_to_boxabs(const box* b, const int img_w, const int img_h, const int bounds_check)
+{
+    boxabs ba;
+    ba.left = (b->x - b->w / 2.)*img_w;
+    ba.right = (b->x + b->w / 2.)*img_w;
+    ba.top = (b->y - b->h / 2.)*img_h;
+    ba.bot = (b->y + b->h / 2.)*img_h;
+
+    if (bounds_check) {
+        if (ba.left < 0) ba.left = 0;
+        if (ba.right > img_w - 1) ba.right = img_w - 1;
+        if (ba.top < 0) ba.top = 0;
+        if (ba.bot > img_h - 1) ba.bot = img_h - 1;
+    }
+
+    return ba;
+}
+
+int make_directory(char *path, int mode)
+{
+#ifdef WIN32
+    return _mkdir(path);
+#else
+    return mkdir(path, mode);
+#endif
+}
+
+unsigned long custom_hash(char *str)
+{
+    unsigned long hash = 5381;
+    int c;
+
+    while (c = *str++)
+        hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + c; /* hash * 33 + c */
+
+    return hash;
+}
+
+bool is_live_stream(const char * path){
+    const char *url_schema = "://";
+    return (NULL != strstr(path, url_schema));
+}

--
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